YES, WE MUST BE PROUD OF HIS ROYAL
MAJESTY MIR DOST MUHAMMAD KHAN BARANZAHI BALOCH
By
Malek Towghi
Khan Mihrab Khan Ahmadzai chose to fighting to death
against the British in order to preserve Baloch sovereignty in Eastern
Balochistan. it was the first brave and decisive act of Resistance that forced
the British to recognize de jure the Baloch sovereignty and independence as
long as the British Empire dominated South and West Asia.
We were not so lucky after the Brits left. In
1947-48, while the whole Baloch nation (including Agha Abdul Karim, Khan Ahmad
Yar Khan's brother) represented by an elected and sovereign Baloch parliament
had decided to maintain Eastern Balochistan's sovereignty, Ahmad Yar Khan
Ahmadzai, this unworthy progeny of Mihrab Khan the Great, wavered and wavered,
and finally -- and of course unconstitutionally -- signed under duress a
document of surrender of our sovereignty. Instead of fighting to death like
Mihrab Khan, Ahmad Yar Khan Ahmadzai opted for a miserable life of begging the
Punjabi-Muhajir tyrants for this or that post of a servant. What a pathetic
end of the Ahmadzai guardianship of our sovereignty in Eastern Balochistan.
[Ahmad Yar Khan's sons and grandsons seem to follow his deplorable example
instead of trying to revive the glorious memory of Mihrab Khan Ahmadzai.]
Let us thank our brother Waajah D. Sarbazi for
reminding us of the fact that we were not so unlucky when the Pahlavi Persian
tyrant, Raza Shah, invaded and occupied Western Balochistan in 1928.
By declaring himself "The Shah (King) of Balochistan,
Mir Dost Muhammad Khan Baranzahi Baloch asserted unambiguously the full
sovereignty of the Baloch nation and the complete independence of Western
Balochistan.
Unlike our Kalati 'Khan-i-Muazzam Beglar Begi' Khan
Ahmad Khan Ahmad Yar khan Ahmadzahi who remained as a pain in the neck of the
Baloch fighting forces -- the Baloch Parliament and the National Party leaders
-- exasperating them by his cowardly nonsense and nuisance, our tiger of
Dizzak and Bampoor, Mir Dost Muhammad Khan Baranzahi Baloch acted as the
Supreme Commander of the Baloch fighting forces.
After his defeat and arrest, the Gajar wanted to keep
him alive as a perpetual symbol of our humiliation. He was taken to Tehran
allowing him a comfortable life with respect. In brief, Raza Shah wanted him
to sign documents similar to those signed by Ahmad Yar Khan, giving up the
claim that Western Balochistan was an independent country outside the Persian
Imperial jurisdiction, and that he was the Shah of Balochistan symbolizing
Baloch sovereignty.
Had he obliged the Pahlavi-Persian tyrant, Mir Dost
Muhammad Khan could get whatever he wanted for himself and for his progeny. He
could be appointed the Wali / Ustandar / Governor of the Pahlavi-occupied
Balochistan.
Whatever happened under duress in that short period,
the fact of history is that the captured Shah of Balochistan Mir Dost Muhammad
Khan Baranzahi Baloch did exactly what the defeated and captured Emperor of
France, Napoleon Bonaparte, had done.
After his capture in Paris in 1814, the victorious
allies exiled Napoleon from France, making him the ruler of the tiny island of
Elba off the northwest coast of Italy. They allowed him a comfortable life
hoping that he will forget France. Students of history know what happened. Let
me quote from a quick reference book " The World Book Encyclopedia":
"On Elba, Napoleon planned his return to France.In
February 1815, he sailed from the island with about 1,100 followers who had
shared his exile". Napoleon reached Paris and the "One Hundred Days War" and
the final defeat at Waterloo followed. This time, Napoleon was imprisoned on
St. Helen, a barren British island in the South Atlantic ocean where,
according to some historians, he was poisoned to death in 1821.
Yes, Mir Dost Muhammad Khan Baranzahi tried to do the
same. As soon as he got a chance, he escaped the golden cage at Tehran, trying
to reach his beloved Balochistan almost all alone. Reportedly only one loyal
Baloch servant was with him. Our Baloch Napoleon, however, was found and
arrested before he could reach Balochistan. He was taken back to Tehran and
executed promptly. What a glorious ending of the Baranzahi guardianship of
the Baloch sovereignty in Western Balochistan.
Yes, we have all the reasons for being -- and we must
be -- proud of His Royal Majesty Mir Dost Muhammad Khan Baranzahi Baloch, the
glorious symbol of Baloch sovereignty in Western Balochistan.
Let us find and fix, by genuine research, the exact
date of Mir Dost Muhammad khan's execution in Tehran, and declare that date as
the day of national mourning for the loss of our sovereignty in Western
Balochistan as we mourn August 14 for the loss of our sovereignty in Eastern
Balochistan. [Please let me know if the date has already been fixed
authentically.)
Our brother Waajah D. Sarbazi is also right in pointing
out that "the Baloch in Western Balochistan have been in constant rebellion
against " the Pahlavi-Persian occupation. Much more is needed to be written on
this topic, particularly in English.
Again, I thank my brother D. Sarbazi for giving me an
opportunity to write this piece.
MAN BIGINDAATAAN CHA MARG-AA PEYSH AAZAATIY-AY ROCHAAN;
PA BALOCHISTAAN-AY DASHT U KOOCHAGAAN BEYDARWAREYNAAN.
Malek Towghi